Long-Term Effects of Inhaled Budesonide for Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Inhaled budesonide for the prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
Theoretically, administration of inhaled corticosteroids may allow for beneficial effects on the pulmonary system of infants with evolving or established bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) with a lower risk of undesirable side effects compared to systemic corticosteroids. However, before deciding whether to use inhaled corticosteroids for BPD in routine clinical practice, the available randomized...
متن کاملUtilization of Inhaled Corticosteroids for Infants with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
OBJECTIVE To determine demographic and clinical variables associated with inhaled corticosteroid administration and to evaluate between-hospital variation in inhaled steroid use for infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). DESIGN Retrospective Cohort Study. SETTING Neonatal units of 35 US children's hospitals; as recorded in the Pediatric Health Information System (PHIS) database. P...
متن کامل[Bronchopulmonary dysplasia -- early and long-term pulmonary sequelae].
Improvement in perinatal care have resulted in significantly increased survival of premature infants. Discontinuation of correct intrauterine lung development and a necessity of oxygen-therapy and/or mechanical ventilation become a reason of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). In the first period of life the main complaint of these patients is oxygen dependence. Moreover the risk of serious infec...
متن کاملBronchopulmonary Dysplasia Early Changes Leading to Long-Term Consequences
Neonatal chronic lung disease, i.e., bronchopulmonary dysplasia, is characterized by impaired pulmonary development resulting from the impact of different risk factors including infections, hyperoxia, and mechanical ventilation on the immature lung. Remodeling of the extracellular matrix, apoptosis as well as altered growth factor signaling characterize the disease. The immediate consequences o...
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از گذشته تا کنون، تحقیقات بسیاری صورت گرفته است که همگی به گونه ای بر مثمر ثمر بودن استفاده از استراتژی های یادگیری لغت در یک زبان بیگانه اذعان داشته اند. این تحقیق به بررسی تاثیر دو روش مختلف آموزش واژگان انگلیسی (کلیدی و بافتی) بر تلفظ و دانش لغوی فراگیران ایرانی زیر متوسط زبان انگلیسی و بر ماندگاری آن در حافظه می پردازد. به این منظور، تعداد شصت نفر از زبان آموزان ایرانی هشت تا چهارده ساله با...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: New England Journal of Medicine
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0028-4793,1533-4406
DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa1708831